{"id":10805,"date":"2017-02-24T18:04:42","date_gmt":"2017-02-24T17:04:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/hardscape-e-tecniche-wabiscaping-by-roberto-bielli-1-parte\/"},"modified":"2024-01-29T14:52:45","modified_gmt":"2024-01-29T13:52:45","slug":"hardscape-e-tecniche-wabiscaping-by-roberto-bielli-1-parte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/en\/hardscape-e-tecniche-wabiscaping-by-roberto-bielli-1-parte\/","title":{"rendered":"Hardscape and Wabiscaping techniques, by Roberto Bielli, part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The aim of this project is to exploit the great potential of Wabikusa cultivation techniques combined with the art of Aquascaping, to be able to reproduce nature as faithfully as possible, and to be able to realise our ideas without constraints, allowing us to express our creative flair to the full.<\/p>\n<p>The concept of Shallow and the art of Wabiscaping is to be able to represent a complete ecosystem by exploiting both the emerged and submerged parts, recreating two completely different habitats, where living conditions change radically, but which are complementary to each other.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Characteristics of the Tank and Technique Used<br \/>\n<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Tank<\/strong><\/span><\/span><br \/>\nShallow Tank measures 90x45x27cm &#8211; net litres 80.<br \/>\n<strong>Lighting<\/strong><br \/>\nFluorescent ceiling light T5 4x39W 6500\u00b0K, we will also later develop a test with a new LED ceiling light.<br \/>\n<strong>Filtering<\/strong><br \/>\nExternal filter, loaded with <em><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Stilla<\/span> <\/strong><\/em>for the biological part, and simple perlon wool for mechanical filtration.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Construction technique of the Hardscape<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span>When you start building the hardscape of your tank, one piece of advice I can give you is to take your cue from a photograph of a natural landscape or ravine that has caught your attention. In fact, I often find myself walking through the undergrowth in my area, and it is in these places that I have found the beautiful roots that I have used for this composition.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6343 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Spunto-reale-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Spunto-reale-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Spunto-reale-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Spunto-reale-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Spunto-reale-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Spunto-reale-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Spunto-reale.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The structure had to try to be a guiding thread between the development of the emerged and submerged parts, and it also had to act as a support to be able to place the plants in the emerged part, ensuring that the root part always remains in contact with the water.<\/p>\n<p>The composition you see in the photographs looks like a single root&#8230; because the type of wood is the same for all 4 pieces that I collected in nature, in fact a trick to set up a Scape as natural as possible is to use wood and rocks of the same species and texture.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6347 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-1-1024x448.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"280\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-1-1024x448.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-1-300x131.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-1-768x336.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-1-1536x672.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-1-600x263.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-1.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/280;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In order to ensure the solidity of the root structure, I used some hardscape construction techniques that are very common in aquascaping, in particular I used<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">0<\/span><\/strong> Electrical ties of various sizes, black in colour.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/span> Steel rings screwed into the wood.<br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">0<\/span> <\/strong>Green plastic-coated iron wire.<\/p>\n<p>A dispassionate piece of advice I can give you at this stage is to try to join the roots using the means I have described above, but being careful not to show too much of the technique, i.e. apply jumprings and ties so that they remain as hidden as possible.<\/p>\n<p>Don&#8217;t be afraid, in case any ties remain visible, we will cover them with moss or plants during the planting phase.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6350 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-6-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-6-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-6-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-6-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-6-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-6.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>When we do live shows, and show people these hardscape construction techniques, I always try to refer to Photography, you get the picture. Photography and Wabiscaping must travel on the same wavelength<\/p>\n<p>the positioning of the main furnishings in the tank is never left to chance&#8230;. there are certain rules that determine the focal points that a composition must have in order to guarantee a homogeneous and natural vision to the human eye.<\/p>\n<p>The most commonly used technique in photography when framing a scene is the rule of thirds, which consists of virtually drawing vertical and horizontal lines that divide the image into thirds, and it is precisely at the points where these lines intertwine that the human eye unconsciously goes in search of the focal point of the image.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6353 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Sezione-Aurea-1024x446.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"279\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Sezione-Aurea-1024x446.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Sezione-Aurea-300x131.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Sezione-Aurea-768x334.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Sezione-Aurea-1536x669.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Sezione-Aurea-600x261.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Sezione-Aurea.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/279;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">It should be noted that the tank in question, being particularly disproportionate in terms of height, does not allow us to create who knows what great depth in the submerged part.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Even the choice of light sand was not obvious, in Aquascaping the colors and contrasts created between the various materials are very important, as is the alternation of shaded areas and areas of full lighting, and the<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">homogeneity between the solids and voids of the structure.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6356 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-7-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-7-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-7-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-7-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-7-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-7.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">A piece of advice when choosing the furnishing material for your tanks, always wet the rock and wood you intend to use, because the color changes considerably compared to dry conditions, and you could find colors in the tank that clash with each other.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">In this composition I therefore wanted to create a strong contrast between the rocks and the root in relation to the light sand.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6359 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-8-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-8-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-8-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-8-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-8-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-8-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-8.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">The submerged part of the tank will be managed and planted in a minimal and essential way, in order to highlight the vigor and explosion of color of the emerging plants, but this part will be explored in depth in the next article, where we will go into the details of the planting.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6362 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-9-1024x446.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"279\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-9-1024x446.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-9-300x131.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-9-768x334.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-9-1536x669.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-9-600x261.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-9.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/279;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Composition of the Substrate in the rear part of the tank<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">It often happens during live shows that I repeat several times that the substantial difference between a stable aquarium and a non-stable one depends on the level of biological activation of the biosystem.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">The use of biological activators both in the substrate and in the column most of the time determines the success of establishing good bacterial colonies in the tank, which in turn determine a stable and long-lasting ecosystem, despite being enclosed in 5 glasses.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">For this reason the substrate of the tank in question was constructed as follows:<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">First layer (directly in contact with the bottom glass)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><em><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Bio-Soil<\/span><\/em><\/strong> <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">is an effective biological activator formed by a mixture of selected bacterial cultures of Nitrosomonas spp., Nitrobacter spp.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">and facultative anaerobic Bacillus dispersed in very pure sand, these bacteria will completely colonize the substrate and the entire contact surface inside the tank, and above all they will enter into symbiosis with the root system of the plants, guaranteeing healthy and luxuriant growth by inhibiting the attack<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">of fungi and\/or pathogens.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">The biological activation in this tank is very fundamental because it will give me a big hand in preventing mold and root rot linked to the dynamics of the emerged cultivation.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6364 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-2-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-2-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-2-600x400.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/427;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Second layer<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><em>Vigor Plus<\/em><\/span> + <em><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Florido Tabs<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Vigor Plus<\/strong><\/span><\/em> <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">a mixture of highly porous organic and inorganic materials, which allow gas exchange and water circulation within the substrate.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Furthermore, the presence of clay minerals and humified organic substance gives it a high cation exchange capacity.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Vigor Plus<\/strong><\/span><\/em> <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">it retains precious cations from the water for mineral nutrition, such as potassium, magnesium, calcium and ammonium, slowly transferring them to the plants.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Humic acids finally give a<\/span><\/span><\/span> <em><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Vigor Plus<\/strong><\/span><\/em> <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">the ability to maintain small but constant doses of low-solubility microelements in solution which are thus available for plant nutrition.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Florido Tabs<\/strong><\/span><\/em> <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">it is a source of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, mixed in the correct proportions, in the form of tablets that allow the slow and controlled release of these elements directly into the bottom of the aquarium<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6368 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-3-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-3-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-3-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-3-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-3.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6371 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-4-1024x562.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"351\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-4-1024x562.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-4-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-4-768x422.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-4-1536x843.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-4-600x329.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-4.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/351;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Third and final layer<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Terra Nera Fine<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/em><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">A porous and light Allofana earth with great cation exchange capacity, completes the composition of the substrate, and guarantees an excellent support for planting even the most difficult species to plant.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6374 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-5-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-5-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-5-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-5-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-5-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-5-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-5.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Irrigation technique for planting on wood<\/span><\/span><\/span>:<br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">The project in question wants to show a new technique used for this specific purpose, which will allow us to be able to grow mosses and plants by rooting them directly on the wood that comes out of the water.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">This very simple, flexible and functional technique consists in the use of a porous tube, anchored to the wooden structure.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">The porous tube, as you can well understand from the name itself, has the ability to carry water, dispersing it across its entire contact surface, transforming itself into an ideal support for the rooting of mosses and plants.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6377 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Tubo-Poroso-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Tubo-Poroso-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Tubo-Poroso-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Tubo-Poroso-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Tubo-Poroso-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Tubo-Poroso-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Tubo-Poroso.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">The technique involves the use of a pump appropriately sized for the purpose and equipped in the water suction part with a mechanical pre-filter which protects the porous pipe from the risk of clogging in case debris and\/or decomposing material is sucked in.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6380 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-10-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-10-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-10-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-10-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-10-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-10-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-10.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">A fundamental premise of emergent cultivation is to NEVER wet the leaf part of the plants.. this is to prevent the formation of mold and prevent fungal attacks, therefore the use of the porous tube determines a suitable solution for the purpose of keeping only<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">roots and mosses applied to wood.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6383 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-11-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-11-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-11-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-11-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-11-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-11-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Hardscape-11.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/426;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">In the next article we will go into detail about planting, both the submerged area and the emerged area with the aid of the porous tube system.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Stay tuned to this channel&#8230;<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">this type of tub arouses a lot of curiosity, it is now a consolidated standard in the East, but in Italy it still gives amazement and the desire to get involved!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">until next time!..<\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<em><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Roberto Bielli<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6353,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[88,68],"tags":[953,956,962,966,942,937,950,963,964,793,958,959,932,967,82,796,941,945,943,794,797,944,965,795,798,940,969,970,954],"class_list":["post-10805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-orange-scapers","tag-alessandro-mascolo-en","tag-allestimento-en","tag-ammoniaca-en","tag-aquascaping-en","tag-batteri-en","tag-carbonati-en","tag-catalogo-en","tag-cloramine-en","tag-cloro-en","tag-enrico-fortuna-en","tag-greg-charlet-en","tag-guida-en","tag-hardscape-en","tag-integratori-en","tag-integratori","tag-linea-expert-en","tag-linea-neofiti-en","tag-linea-super-esperti-en","tag-nutrobact-en","tag-orange-scapers-en","tag-piantumazione-en","tag-presentazione-en","tag-remover-nh3-en","tag-roberto-bielli-en","tag-shallow-tank-en","tag-stabilo-khplus-carbonate-en","tag-wabikusa-en","tag-wabiscaping-en","tag-workshop-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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by":"Mauro","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/en\/hardscape-e-tecniche-wabiscaping-by-roberto-bielli-1-parte\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/en\/hardscape-e-tecniche-wabiscaping-by-roberto-bielli-1-parte\/"},"author":{"name":"Mauro","@id":"https:\/\/www.equoitaly.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6dd1686c10c629698304b280f292cfe2"},"headline":"Hardscape and Wabiscaping techniques, by Roberto Bielli, part 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